A breezy day and a sunny landscape. An open country to right and left and
forward; behind, a wood. In the edge of this wood, facing the open but not
venturing into it, long lines of troops, halted. The wood is alive with
them, and full of confused noises--the occasional rattle of wheels as a
battery of artillery goes into position to cover the advance; the hum and
murmur of the soldiers talking; a sound of innumerable feet in the dry
leaves that strew the interspaces among the trees; hoarse commands of
officers. Detached groups of horsemen are well in front--not altogether
exposed--many of them intently regarding the crest of a hill a mile away in
the direction of the interrupted advance. For this powerful army, moving in
battle order through a forest, has met with a formidable obstacle--the open
country. The crest of that gentle hill a mile away has a sinister look; it
says, Beware! Along it runs a stone wall extending to left and right a
great distance. Behind the wall is a hedge; behind the hedge are seen the
tops of trees in rather straggling order. Among the trees--what? It is
necessary to know.
Yesterday, and for many days and nights previously, we were fighting
somewhere; always there was cannonading, with occasional keen rattlings of
musketry, mingled with cheers, our own or the enemy's we seldom knew,
attesting some temporary advantage. This morning at daybreak the enemy was
gone. We have moved forward across his earthworks, across which we have so
often vainly attempted to move before, through the debris of his abandoned
camps, among the graves of his fallen, into the woods beyond.
How curiously we had regarded everything! how odd it all had seemed!
Nothing had appeared quite familiar; the most commonplace objects--an old
saddle, a splintered wheel, a forgotten canteen--everything had related
something of the mysterious personality of those strange men who had been
killing us. The soldier never becomes wholly familiar with the conception
of his foes as men like himself; he cannot divest himself of the feeling
that they are another order of beings, differently conditioned, in an
environment not altogether of the earth. The smallest vestiges of them
rivet his attention and engage his interest. He thinks of them as
inaccessible; and, catching an unexpected glimpse of them, they appear
farther away, and therefore larger, than they really are--like objects in a
fog. He is somewhat in awe of them.
From the edge of the wood leading up the acclivity are the tracks of horses
and wheels--the wheels of cannon. The yellow grass is beaten down by the
feet of infantry. Clearly they have passed this way in thousands; they have
not withdrawn by the country roads. This is significant--it is the
difference between retiring and retreating.
That group of horsemen is our commander, his staff and escort. He is facing
the distant crest, holding his field-glass against his eyes with both
hands, his elbows needlessly elevated. It is a fashion; it seems to dignify
the act; we are all addicted to it. Suddenly he lowers the glass and says a
few words to those about him. Two or three aides detach themselves from the
group and canter away into the woods, along the lines in each direction. We
did not hear his words, but we know them: "Tell General X. to send forward
the skirmish line." Those of us who have been out of place resume our
positions; the men resting at ease straighten themselves and the ranks are
re-formed without a command. Some of us staff officers dismount and look at
our saddle girths; those already on the ground remount.
Galloping rapidly along in the edge of the open ground comes a young
officer on a snow-white horse. His saddle blanket is scarlet. What a fool!
No one who has ever been in action but remembers how naturally every rifle
turns toward the man on a white horse; no one but has observed how a bit of
red enrages the bull of battle. That such colors are fashionable in
military life must be accepted as the most astonishing of all the phenomena
of human vanity. They would seem to have been devised to increase the
death-rate.
This young officer is in full uniform, as if on parade. He is all agleam
with bullion--a blue-and-gold edition of the Poetry of War. A wave of
derisive laughter runs abreast of him all along the line. But how handsome
he is!--with what careless grace he sits his horse!
He reins up within a respectful distance of the corps commander and
salutes. The old soldier nods familiarly; he evidently knows him. A brief
colloquy between them is going on; the young man seems to be preferring
some request which the elder one is indisposed to grant. Let us ride a
little nearer. Ah! too late--it is ended. The young officer salutes again,
wheels his horse, and rides straight toward the crest of the hill!
A thin line of skirmishers, the men deployed at six paces or so apart, now
pushes from the wood into the open. The commander speaks to his bugler, who
claps his instrument to his lips. Tra-la-la! Tra-la-la! The skirmishers
halt in their tracks.
Meantime the young horseman has advanced a hundred yards. He is riding at a
walk, straight up the long slope, with never a turn of the head. How
glorious! Gods! what would we not give to be in his place--with his soul! He
does not draw a sabre; his right hand hangs easily at his side. The breeze
catches the plume in his hat and flutters it smartly. The sunshine rests
upon his shoulder-straps, lovingly, like a visible benediction. Straight on
he rides. Ten thousand pairs of eyes are fixed upon him with an intensity
that he can hardly fail to feel; ten thousand hearts keep quick time to the
inaudible hoof-beats of his snowy steed. He is not alone--he draws all souls
after him. But we remember that we laughed! On and on, straight for the
hedge-lined wall, he rides. Not a look backward. O, if he would but turn--if
he could but see the love, the adoration, the atonement!
Not a word is spoken; the populous depths of the forest still murmur with
their unseen and unseeing swarm, but all along the fringe is silence. The
burly commander is an equestrian statue of himself. The mounted staff
officers, their field glasses up, are motionless all. The line of battle in
the edge of the wood stands at a new kind of "attention," each man in the
attitude in which he was caught by the consciousness of what is going on.
All these hardened and impenitent man-killers, to whom death in its
awfulest forms is a fact familiar to their every-day observation; who sleep
on hills trembling with the thunder of great guns, dine in the midst of
streaming missiles, and play cards among the dead faces of their dearest
friends--all are watching with suspended breath and beating hearts the
outcome of an act involving the life of one man. Such is the magnetism of
courage and devotion.
If now you should turn your head you would see a simultaneous movement
among the spectators--a start, as if they had received an electric shock--and
looking forward again to the now distant horseman you would see that he has
in that instant altered his direction and is riding at an angle to his
former course. The spectators suppose the sudden deflection to be caused by
a shot, perhaps a wound; but take this field-glass and you will observe
that he is riding toward a break in the wall and hedge. He means, if not
killed, to ride through and overlook the country beyond.
You are not to forget the nature of this man's act; it is not permitted to
you to think of it as an instance of bravado, nor, on the other hand, a
needless sacrifice of self. If the enemy has not retreated he is in force
on that ridge. The investigator will encounter nothing less than a
line-of-battle; there is no need of pickets, videttes, skirmishers, to give
warning of our approach; our attacking lines will be visible, conspicuous,
exposed to an artillery fire that will shave the ground the moment they
break from cover, and for half the distance to a sheet of rifle bullets in
which nothing can live. In short, if the enemy is there, it would be
madness to attack him in front; he must be manoeuvred out by the immemorial
plan of threatening his line of communication, as necessary to his
existence as to the diver at the bottom of the sea his air tube. But how
ascertain if the enemy is there? There is but one way,--somebody must go and
see. The natural and customary thing to do is to send forward a line of
skirmishers. But in this case they will answer in the affirmative with all
their lives; the enemy, crouching double ranks behind the stone wall and in
cover of the hedge, will wait until it is possible to count each
assailant's teeth. At the first volley a half of the questioning line will
fall, the other half before it can accomplish the predestined retreat. What
a price to pay for gratified curiosity! At what a dear rate an army must
sometimes purchase knowledge! "Let me pay all," says this gallant man--this
military Christ!
There is no hope except the hope against hope that the crest is clear.
True, he might prefer capture to death. So long as he advances, the lines
will not fire--why should it? He can safely ride into the hostile ranks and
become a prisoner of war. But this would defeat his object. It would not
answer our question; it is necessary either that he return unharmed or be
shot to death before our eyes. Only so shall we know how to act. If
captured--why, that might have been done by a half-dozen stragglers.
Now begins an extraordinary contest of intellect between a man and an army.
Our horseman, now within a quarter of a mile of the crest, suddenly wheels
to the left and gallops in a direction parallel to it. He has caught sight
of his antagonist; he knows all. Some slight advantage of ground has
enabled him to overlook a part of the line. If he were here he could tell
us in words. But that is now hopeless; he must make the best use of the few
minutes of life remaining to him, by compelling the enemy himself to tell
us as much and as plainly as possible--which, naturally, that discreet power
is reluctant to do. Not a rifleman in those crouching ranks, not a
cannoneer at those masked and shotted guns, but knows the needs of the
situation, the imperative duty for forbearance. Besides, there has been
time enough to forbid them all to fire. True, a single rifle-shot might
drop him and be no great disclosure. But firing is infectious--and see how
rapidly he moves, with never a pause except as he whirls his horse about to
take a new direction, never directly backward toward us, never directly
forward toward his executioners. All this is visible through the glass; it
seems occurring within pistol-shot; we see all but the enemy, whose
presence, whose thoughts, whose motives we infer. To the unaided eye there
is nothing but a black figure on a white horse, tracing slow zigzags
against the slope of a distant hill--so slowly they seem almost to creep.
Now--the glass again--he has tired of his failure, or sees his error, or has
gone mad; he is dashing directly forward at the wall, as if to take it at a
leap, hedge and all! One moment only and he wheels right about and is
speeding like the wind straight down the slope--toward his friends, toward
his death! Instantly the wall is topped with a fierce roll of smoke for a
distance of hundreds of yards to right and left. This is as instantly
dissipated by the wind, and before the rattle of the rifles reaches us he
is down. No, he recovers his seat; he has but pulled his horse upon its
haunches. They are up and away! A tremendous cheer bursts from our ranks,
relieving the insupportable tension of our feelings. And the horse and its
rider? Yes, they are up and away. Away, indeed--they are making directly to
our left, parallel to the now steadily blazing and smoking wall. The rattle
of the musketry is continuous, and every bullet's target is that courageous
heart.
Suddenly a great bank of white smoke pushes upward from behind the wall.
Another and another--a dozen roll up before the thunder of the explosions
and the humming of the missiles reach our ears and the missiles themselves
come bounding through clouds of dust into our covert, knocking over here
and there a man and causing a temporary distraction, a passing thought of
self.
The dust drifts away. Incredible!--that enchanted horse and rider have
passed a ravine and are climbing another slope to unveil another conspiracy
of silence, to thwart the will of another armed host. Another moment and
that crest too is in eruption. The horse rears and strikes the air with its
forefeet. They are down at last. But look again--the man has detached
himself from the dead animal. He stands erect, motionless, holding his
sabre in his right hand straight above his head. His face is toward us. Now
he lowers his hand to a level with his face and moves it outward, the blade
of the sabre describing a downward curve. It is a sign to us, to the world,
to posterity. It is a hero's salute to death and history.
Again the spell is broken; our men attempt to cheer; they are choking with
emotion; they utter hoarse, discordant cries; they clutch their weapons and
press tumultuously forward into the open. The skirmishers, without orders,
against orders, are going forward at a keen run, like hounds unleashed. Our
cannon speak and the enemy's now open in full chorus; to right and left as
far as we can see, the distant crest, seeming now so near, erects its
towers of cloud and the great shot pitch roaring down among our moving
masses. Flag after flag of ours emerges from the wood, line after line
sweeps forth, catching the sunlight on its burnished arms. The rear
battalions along are in obedience; they preserve their proper distance from
the insurgent front.
The commander has not moved. He now removes his field-glass from his eyes
and glances to the right and left. He sees the human current flowing on
either side of him and his huddled escort, like tide waves parted by a
rock. Not a sign of feeling in his face; he is thinking. Again he directs
his eyes forward; they slowly traverse that malign and awful crest. He
address a calm word to his bugler. Tra-la-la! Tra-la-la! The injunction has
an imperiousness which enforces it. It is repeated by all the bugles of all
the subordinate commanders; the sharp metallic notes assert themselves
above the hum of the advance and penetrate the sound of the cannon. To halt
is to withdraw. The colors move slowly back; the lines face about and
sullenly follow, bearing their wounded; the skirmishers return, gathering
up the dead.
Ah, those many, many needless dead! That great soul whose beautiful body is
lying over yonder, so conspicuous against the sere hillside--could it not
have been spared the bitter consciousness of a vain devotion? Would one
exception have marred too much the pitiless perfection of the divine,
eternal plan?