There was no doubt the Sprotts' poisoning case was the sensation of
the day in Melbourne. The papers were full of it, and some even went
so far as to give a plan of the house, with dotted lines thereon, to
show how the crime was committed. All this was extremely amusing,
for, as a matter of fact, the evidence as yet had not shown any
reasonable ground for supposing foul play had taken place. One
paper, indeed, said that far too much was assumed in the case, and
that the report of the Government analyst should be waited for
before such emphatic opinions were given by the press regarding the
mode of death. But it was no use trying to reason with the public,
they had got it into their sage heads that a crime had been
committed, and demanded evidence; so as the press had no real
evidence to give, they made it up, and the public, in private
conversations, amplified the evidence until they constructed a
complete criminal case.
'Pshaw!' said Rolleston, when he read these sensational reports, 'in
spite of the quidnuncs the mountain will only produce a mouse after
all.'
But he was wrong, for now rumours were started that the Government
analyst and Dr Gollipeck had found poison in the stomach, and that,
moreover, the real criminal would be soon discovered. Public opinion
was much divided as to who the criminal was--some, having heard the
story of Madame's marriage, said it was her husband; others insisted
Kitty Marchurst was the culprit, and was trying to shield herself
behind this wild story of the hand coming from behind the curtains;
while others were in favour of suicide. At all events, on the
morning when the inquest was resumed, and the evidence was to be
given of the analysis of the stomach, the Court was crowded, and a
dead silence pervaded the place when the Government analyst stood up
to give his evidence. Madame Midas was present, with Kitty seated
beside her, the latter looking pale and ill; and Kilsip, with a
gratified smile on his face which seemed as though he had got a clue
to the whole mystery, was seated next to Calton. Vandeloup,
faultlessly dressed, and as cool and calm as possible, was also in
Court; and Dr Gollipeck, as he awaited his turn to give evidence,
could not help admiring the marvellous nerve and courage of the
young man.
The Government analyst being called, was sworn in the usual way, and
deposed that the stomach of the deceased had been sent to him to be
analysed. He had used the usual tests, and found the presence of the
alkaloid of hemlock, known under the name of conia. In his opinion
the death of the deceased was caused by the administration of an
extract of hemlock. (Sensation in the Court.)
Q. Then in your opinion the deceased has been poisoned?
A. Yes, I have not the least doubt on the subject, I detected the
conia very soon after the tests were applied.
There was great excitement when this evidence was concluded, as it
gave quite a new interest to the case. The question as to the cause
of death was now set at rest--the deceased had been murdered, so the
burning anxiety of every one was to know who had committed the
crime. All sorts of opinions were given, but the murmur of voices
ceased when Dr Gollipeck stood up to give his evidence.
He deposed that he was a medical practitioner, practising at
Ballarat; he had seen the report of the case in the papers, and had
come down to Melbourne as he thought he could throw a certain light
on the affair--for instance, where the poison was procured.
(Sensation.) About three years ago a crime had been committed in
Paris, which caused a great sensation at the time. The case being a
peculiar one, was reported in a medical work, by Messieurs Prevol
and Lebrun, which he had obtained from France some two years back.
The facts of the case were shortly these: An actress called Adele
Blondet died from the effects of poison, administered to her by
Octave Braulard, who was her lover; the deceased had also another
lover, called Kestrike, who was supposed to be implicated in the
crime, but he had escaped; the woman in this case had been poisoned
by an extract of hemlock, the same poison used as in the case of
Selina Sprotts, and it was the similarity of the symptoms that made
him suspicious of the sudden death. Braulard was sent out to New
Caledonia for the murder. While in Paris he had been a medical
student with two other gentlemen, one of whom was Monsieur Prevol,
who had reported the case, and the other was at present in Court,
and was called M. Gaston Vandeloup. (Sensation in Court, everyone's
eye being fixed on Vandeloup, who was calm and unmoved.) M.
Vandeloup had manufactured the poison used in this case, but with
regard to how it was administered to the deceased, he would leave
that evidence to M. Vandeloup himself.
When Gollipeck left the witness-box there was a dead silence, as
everyone was too much excited at his strange story to make any
comment thereon. Madame Midas looked with some astonishment on
Vandeloup as his name was called out, and he moved gracefully to the
witness-box, while Kitty's face grew paler even than it was before.
She did not know what Vandeloup was going to say, but a great dread
seized her, and with dry lips and clenched hands she sat staring at
him as if paralysed. Kilsip stole a look at her and then rubbed his
hands together, while Calton sat absolutely still, scribbling
figures on his notepaper.
M. Gaston Vandeloup, being sworn, deposed: He was a native of
France, of Flemish descent, as could be seen from his name; he had
known Braulard intimately; he also knew Prevol; he had been eighteen
months in Australia, and for some time had been clerk to Mrs
Villiers at Ballarat; he was fond of chemistry--yes; and had made
several experiments with poisons while up at Ballarat with Dr
Gollipeck, who was a great toxicologist; he had seen the hemlock in
the garden of an hotel-keeper at Ballarat, called Twexby, and had
made an extract therefrom; he only did it by way of experiment, and
had put the bottle containing the poison in his desk, forgetting all
about it; the next time he saw that bottle was in the possession of
Miss Kitty Marchurst (sensation in Court); she had threatened to
poison herself; he again saw the bottle in her possession on the
night of the murder; this was at the house of M. Meddlechip. A
report had been circulated that he (the witness) was going to marry
Mrs Villiers, and Miss Marchurst asked him if it was true; he had
denied it, and Miss Marchurst had said that sooner than he (the
witness) should marry Mrs Villiers she would poison her; the next
morning he heard that Selina Sprotts was dead.
Kitty Marchurst heard all this evidence in dumb horror. She now knew
that after ruining her life this man wanted her to die a felon's
death. She arose to her feet and stretched out her hands in protest
against him, but before she could speak a word the place seemed to
whirl round her, and she fell down in a dead faint. This event
caused great excitement in court, and many began to assert
positively that she must be guilty, else why did she faint. Kitty
was taken out of Court, and the examination was proceeded with,
while Madame Midas sat pale and horror-struck at the revelations
which were now being made.
The Coroner now proceeded to cross-examine Vandeloup.
Q. You say you put the bottle containing this poison into your desk;
how did Miss Marchurst obtain it?
A. Because she lived with me for some time, and had access to my
private papers.
A. Rather a difficult question to answer. She heard rumours that I
was to marry Mrs Villiers, and even though I denied it declined to
believe me; she then produced the poison, and said she would take
it.
A. No, it must have been picked up by someone who was ignorant of
its contents.
Q. By your own showing, M. Vandeloup, Miss Marchurst had no poison
with her when she left Mr Meddlechip's house. How, then, could she
commit this crime?
A. She told me she still had some poison left; that she divided the
contents of the bottle she had taken from my desk, and that she
still had enough left at home to poison Mrs Villiers.
M. Vandeloup then left the box amid great excitement, and Kilsip was
again examined. He deposed that he had searched Miss Marchurst's
room, and found half a bottle of extract of hemlock. The contents of
the bottle had been analysed, and were found identical with the
conia discovered in the stomach of the deceased.
Q. Miss Marchurst told M. Vandeloup she had poured half the contents
of one bottle into the other. Would not this account for the bottle
being three-quarters empty?
A. Possibly; but if the first bottle was full, it is probable she
would halve the poison exactly; so if it had been untouched, it
ought to be half full.
Q. Then you think some of the contents of this bottle were used?
Vandeloup was recalled, and deposed that the bottle Kitty took from
his desk was quite full; and moreover, when the other bottle which
had been found in her room, was shown to him, he declared that it
was as nearly as possible the same size as the missing bottle. So
the inference drawn from this was that the bottle produced being
three-quarters empty, some of the poison had been used.
The question now arose that as the guilt of Miss Marchurst seemed so
certain, how was it that Selina Sprotts was poisoned instead of her
mistress; but this was settled by Madame Midas, who being recalled,
deposed that Kitty did not know Selina slept with her on that night,
and the curtains being drawn, could not possibly tell two people
were in the bed.
This was all the evidence obtainable, and the coroner now proceeded
to sum up.
The case, he said, was a most remarkable one, and it would be
necessary for the jury to consider very gravely all the evidence
laid before them in order to arrive at a proper conclusion before
giving their verdict. In the first place, it had been clearly proved
by the Government analyst that the deceased had died from effects of
conia, which was, as they had been told, the alkaloid of hemlock, a
well-known hedge plant which grows abundantly in most parts of Great
Britain. According to the evidence of Dr Chinston, the deceased had
died from serous apoplexy, and from all the post-mortem appearances
this was the case. But they must remember that it was almost
impossible to detect certain vegetable poisons, such as aconite and
atropia, without minute chemical analysis. They would remember a
case which startled London some years ago, in which the poisoner had
poisoned his brother-in-law by means of aconite, and it taxed all
the ingenuity and cleverness of experts to find the traces of poison
in the stomach of the deceased. In this case, however, thanks to Dr
Gollipeck, who had seen the similarity of the symptoms between the
post-mortem appearance of the stomach of Adele Blondet and the
present case, the usual tests for conia were applied, and as they
had been told by the Government analyst, the result was conia was
found. So they could be quite certain that the deceased had died of
poison--that poison being conia. The next thing for them to
consider was how the poison was administered. According to the
evidence of Miss Marchurst, some unknown person had been standing
outside the window and poured the poison into the glass on the
table. Mrs Villiers had stated that the window was open all night,
and from the position of the table near it--nothing would be easier
than for anyone to introduce the poison into the glass as asserted
by Miss Marchurst. On the other hand, the evidence of the detective
Kilsip went to show that no marks were visible as to anyone having
been at the window; and another thing which rendered Miss
Marchurst's story doubtful was the resemblance it had to a drama in
which she had frequently acted, called 'The Hidden Hand'. In the
last act of that drama poison was administered to one of the
characters in precisely the same manner, and though of course such a
thing might happen in real life, still in this case it was a highly
suspicious circumstance that a woman like Miss Marchurst, who had
frequently acted in the drama, should see the same thing actually
occur off the stage. Rejecting, then, as improbable the story of the
hidden hand, seeing that the evidence was strongly against it, the
next thing was to look into Miss Marchurst's past life and see if
she had any motive for committing the crime. Before doing so,
however, he would point out to them that Miss Marchurst was the only
person in the room when the crime was committed. The window in her
own room and one of the windows in Mrs Villiers' room were both
locked, and the open window had a table in front of it, so that
anyone entering would very probably knock it over, and thus awaken
the sleepers. On the other hand, no one could have entered in at the
door, because they would not have had time to escape before the
crime was discovered. So it was clearly shown that Miss Marchurst
must have been alone in the room when the crime was committed. Now
to look into her past life--it was certainly not a very creditable
one. M. Vandeloup had sworn that she had been his mistress for over
a year, and had taken the poison manufactured by himself out of his
private desk. Regarding M. Vandeloup's motives in preparing such a
poison he could say nothing. Of course, he probably did it by way of
experiment to find out if this colonial grown hemlock possessed the
same poisonous qualities as it did in the old world. It was a
careless thing of him, however, to leave it in his desk, where it
could be obtained, for all such dangerous matters should be kept
under lock and key. To go back, however, to Miss Marchurst. It had
been proved by M. Vandeloup that she was his mistress, and that they
quarrelled. She produced this poison, and said she would kill
herself. M. Vandeloup persuaded her to abandon the idea, and she
subsequently left him, taking the poison with her. She then went on
the stage, and subsequently left it in order to live with Mrs
Villiers as her companion. All this time she still had the poison,
and in order to prevent her losing it she put half of it into
another bottle. Now this looked very suspicious, as, if she had not
intended to use it she certainly would never have taken such trouble
over preserving it. She meets M. Vandeloup at a ball, and, hearing
that he is going to marry Mrs Villiers, she loses her head
completely, and threatens to poison herself. M. Vandeloup tries to
wrench the poison from her, whereupon she flings it into the garden.
This bottle has disappeared, and the presumption is that it was
picked up. But if the jury had any idea that the poison was
administered from the lost bottle, they might as well dismiss it
from their minds, as it was absurd to suppose such an improbable
thing could happen. In the first place no one but M. Vandeloup and
Miss Marchurst knew what the contents were, and in the second place
what motive could anyone who picked it up have in poisoning Mrs
Villiers, and why should they adopt such an extraordinary way of
doing it, as Miss Marchurst asserted they did? On the other hand,
Miss Marchurst tells M. Vandeloup that she still has some poison
left, and that she will kill Mrs Villiers sooner than see her
married to him. She declares to M. Vandeloup that she will kill her,
and leaves the house to go home with, apparently, all the intention
of doing so. She comes home filled with all the furious rage of a
jealous woman, and enters Mrs Villiers' room, and here the jury will
recall the evidence of Mrs Villiers, who said Miss Marchurst did not
know that the deceased was sleeping with her. So when Miss Marchurst
entered the room, she naturally thought that Mrs Villiers was by
herself, and would, as a matter of course, refrain from drawing the
curtains and looking into the bed, in case she should awaken her
proposed victim. There was a glass with drink on the table; she was
alone with Mrs Villiers, her heart filled with jealous rage against
a woman she thinks is her rival. Her own room is a few steps away--
what, then, was easier for her than to go to her own room, obtain
the poison, and put it into the glass? The jury will remember in the
evidence of Mr Kilsip, the bottle was three-quarters empty, which
argued some of it had been used. All the evidence against Miss
Marchurst was purely circumstantial, for if she committed the crime,
no human eye beheld her doing so. But the presumption of her having
done so, in order to get rid of a successful rival, was very strong,
and the weight of evidence was dead against her. The jury would,
therefore, deliver their verdict in accordance with the facts laid
before them.
The jury retired, and the court was very much excited. Everyone was
quite certain that Kitty was guilty, but there was a strong feeling
against M. Vandeloup as having been in some measure the cause,
though indirectly, of the crime. But that young gentleman, in
accordance with his usual foresight, had left the court and gone
straight home, as he had no wish to face a crowd of sullen faces,
and perhaps worse. Madame Midas sat still in the court awaiting the
return of the jury, with the calm face of a marble sphinx. But,
though she suffered, no appearances of suffering were seen on her
serene face. She never had believed in human nature, and now the
girl whom she had rescued from comparative poverty and placed in
opulence had wanted to kill her. M. Vandeloup, whom she admired and
trusted, what black infamy he was guilty of--he had sworn most
solemnly he never harmed Kitty, and yet he was the man who had
ruined her. Madame Midas felt that the worst had come--Vandeloup
false, Kitty a murderess, her husband vanished, and Selina dead. All
the world was falling into ruins around her, and she remained alone
amid the ruins with her enormous fortune, like a golden statue in a
deserted temple. With clasped hands, aching heart, but impassive
face, she sat waiting for the end.
The jury returned in about half an hour, and there was a dead
silence as the foreman stood up to deliver the verdict.
That the deceased, Selina Jane Sprotts, died on the 21st day of
November, from the effects of poison, namely, conia, feloniously
administered by one Katherine Marchurst, and the jury, on their
oaths, say that the said Katherine Marchurst feloniously, wilfully,
and maliciously did murder the said deceased.
That evening Kitty was arrested and lodged in the Melbourne Gaol, to
await her trial on a charge of wilful murder.