A lumbering town after the drive is a fearful thing. Men just
off the river draw a deep breath, and plunge into the wildest
reactionary dissipation. In droves they invade the cities,--wild,
picturesque, lawless. As long as the money lasts, they blow it in.
"Hot money!" is the cry. "She's burnt holes in all my pockets
already!"
The saloons are full, the gambling houses overflow, all the places
of amusement or crime run full blast. A chip rests lightly on
everyone's shoulder. Fights are as common as raspberries in August.
Often one of these formidable men, his muscles toughened and
quickened by the active, strenuous river work, will set out to "take
the town apart." For a time he leaves rack and ruin, black eyes and
broken teeth behind him, until he meets a more redoubtable "knocker"
and is pounded and kicked into unconsciousness. Organized gangs go
from house to house forcing the peaceful inmates to drink from their
bottles. Others take possession of certain sections of the street
and resist "a l'outrance" the attempts of others to pass. Inoffensive
citizens are stood on their heads, or shaken upside down until the
contents of their pockets rattle on the street. Parenthetically,
these contents are invariably returned to their owners. The
riverman's object is fun, not robbery.
And if rip-roaring, swashbuckling, drunken glory is what he is after,
he gets it. The only trouble is, that a whole winter's hard work
goes in two or three weeks. The only redeeming feature is, that he
is never, in or out of his cups, afraid of anything that walks the
earth.
A man comes out of the woods or off the drive with two or three
hundred dollars, which he is only too anxious to throw away by the
double handful. It follows naturally that a crew of sharpers are
on hand to find out who gets it. They are a hard lot. Bold,
unprincipled men, they too are afraid of nothing; not even a
drunken lumber-jack, which is one of the dangerous wild animals
of the American fauna. Their business is to relieve the man of
his money as soon as possible. They are experts at their business.
The towns of Bay City and Saginaw alone in 1878 supported over
fourteen hundred tough characters. Block after block was devoted
entirely to saloons. In a radius of three hundred feet from the
famous old Catacombs could be numbered forty saloons, where drinks
were sold by from three to ten "pretty waiter girls." When the
boys struck town, the proprietors and waitresses stood in their
doorways to welcome them.
"Why, Jack!" one would cry, "when did you drift in? Tickled to
death to see you! Come in an' have a drink. That your chum? Come
in, old man, and have a drink. Never mind the pay; that's all right."
And after the first drink, Jack, of course, had to treat, and then
the chum.
Or if Jack resisted temptation and walked resolutely on, one of the
girls would remark audibly to another.
"He ain't no lumber-jack! You can see that easy 'nuff! He's jest
off th' hay-trail!"
Ten to one that brought him, for the woodsman is above all things
proud and jealous of his craft.
In the center of this whirlpool of iniquity stood the Catacombs as
the hub from which lesser spokes in the wheel radiated. Any old
logger of the Saginaw Valley can tell you of the Catacombs, just
as any old logger of any other valley will tell you of the "Pen,"
the "White Row," the "Water Streets" of Alpena, Port Huron,
Ludington, Muskegon, and a dozen other lumber towns.
The Catacombs was a three-story building. In the basement were
vile, ill-smelling, ill-lighted dens, small, isolated, dangerous.
The shanty boy with a small stake, far gone in drunkenness, there
tasted the last drop of wickedness, and thence was flung unconscious
and penniless on the streets. A trap-door directly into the river
accommodated those who were inconsiderate enough to succumb under
rough treatment.
The second story was given over to drinking. Polly Dickson there
reigned supreme, an anomaly. She was as pretty and fresh and
pure-looking as a child; and at the same time was one of the most
ruthless and unscrupulous of the gang. She could at will exercise
a fascination the more terrible in that it appealed at once to her
victim's nobler instincts of reverence, his capacity for what might
be called aesthetic fascination, as well as his passions. When she
finally held him, she crushed him as calmly as she would a fly.
Four bars supplied the drinkables. Dozens of "pretty waiter girls"
served the customers. A force of professional fighters was maintained
by the establishment to preserve that degree of peace which should
look to the preservation of mirrors and glassware.
The third story contained a dance hall and a theater. The character
of both would better be left to the imagination.
Night after night during the season, this den ran at top-steam.
By midnight, when the orgy was at its height, the windows brilliantly
illuminated, the various bursts of music, laughing, cursing, singing,
shouting, fighting, breaking in turn or all together from its open
windows, it was, as Jackson Hines once expressed it to me, like hell
let out for noon.
The respectable elements of the towns were powerless. They could
not control the elections. Their police would only have risked
total annihilation by attempting a raid. At the first sign of
trouble they walked straightly in the paths of their own affairs,
awaiting the time soon to come when, his stake "blown-in," the
last bitter dregs of his pleasure gulped down, the shanty boy would
again start for the woods.